OMAN TRAVEL GUIDE

Oman is a beautiful country that blends natural beauty with a rich cultural heritage. From majestic deserts and mountains to historical sites and pristine beaches, Oman is a must-visit destination in the Middle East. Here’s everything you need to know for an unforgettable trip.

Airports in Oman

  1. Muscat International Airport (MCT) – The main international airport in Oman, located in Muscat.
  2. Salalah International Airport (SLL) – Serving southern Oman, popular for tourism.
  3. Sohar International Airport (OHS) – A regional airport in northern Oman.
  4. Duqm International Airport (DQM) – Serving the Duqm Special Economic Zone.

Currency in Oman

  • Omani Rial (OMR)
  • Exchange rates (approximate):
    • 1 OMR = 2.40 EUR
    • 1 OMR = 2.60 USD

Exchange rates fluctuate, so it’s best to check for updated rates before traveling.

BEST TIME TO VISIT OMAN

  • Optimal Travel Period: The best time to visit Oman is between October and April, when temperatures are moderate and ideal for exploring outdoor attractions like the desert, mountains, and beaches. During this time, the weather is cooler, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).
    • Winter (December to February): This is the peak tourist season, with pleasant temperatures for sightseeing, trekking, and visiting the beaches.
    • Autumn & Spring (October-November & March-April): These months are also great, with fewer tourists and still pleasant weather.
  • Summer (May to September): Oman can become extremely hot, especially in coastal cities like Muscat and Salalah, with temperatures reaching 40°C (104°F) or more. The coastal areas may be humid, while the interior desert regions remain dry. It’s a good time to visit the cooler mountain areas or go to Salalah, where the weather is more moderate during the Khareef (monsoon) season.

TOP THINGS TO DO IN OMAN

  1. Wadi Shab
    Wadi Shab is one of Oman’s most beautiful natural wonders, located about 2 hours from Muscat. The wadi is a breathtaking, green oasis with clear blue pools, waterfalls, and caves. The journey involves a short boat ride and a hike through the canyon-like valley, which rewards you with refreshing swim spots along the way. It’s a perfect place for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers.
  2. Bimmah Sinkhole
    The Bimmah Sinkhole, located near the town of Dibab, is a stunning geological formation with turquoise waters. The sinkhole is about 20 meters deep and has become a popular spot for both locals and tourists. It’s a great spot to take a dip or simply admire the natural beauty of the area.
  3. Muscat
    Oman’s capital is a modern city with rich traditions. Visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, and explore the Mutrah Souq, a bustling traditional market. Don’t forget to visit the Royal Opera House Muscat, a stunning venue for cultural performances.
  4. Jebel Akhdar
    Known as the “Green Mountain,” Jebel Akhdar offers cooler weather and stunning views. The region is famous for its terraced farming, fruit orchards, and scenic hiking trails. It’s an ideal place to escape the heat of the lowlands and explore Oman’s rural beauty.
  5. Nizwa Fort and Souq
    The historic town of Nizwa is known for its ancient fort and its bustling souq, where you can buy traditional Omani crafts, spices, and silver jewelry. The fort offers a glimpse into Oman’s rich heritage and strategic importance in history.
  6. Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve
    Visit this unique reserve on Oman’s eastern coast to witness the nesting of green turtles, especially between June and September. The experience of watching turtles laying eggs on the beach is magical and a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.
  7. Wahiba Sands
    For those seeking a true desert adventure, Wahiba Sands offers vast stretches of golden dunes, where you can experience dune bashing, camel trekking, and camp under the stars.
  8. Damyaniyat Islands Day Trip
    The Damyaniyat Islands, a group of nine islands located 18 kilometers off the coast of Muscat, are a must-see for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The islands are part of a protected marine reserve, making them an ideal spot for snorkeling, diving, and birdwatching. You can take a boat tour from Muscat to explore the islands, enjoy crystal-clear waters, colorful coral reefs, and abundant marine life, including turtles and dolphins. The islands are also home to a variety of bird species, making it an ideal destination for birdwatchers.

Wadi Shab guide

Wadi Shab is a stunning canyon located about two hours from Muscat. To reach the Wadi, visitors must take a boat ride across a small reservoir before embarking on a hike through the valley. The hike is moderate, taking around 40 minutes, and leads to a series of emerald pools and waterfalls, some of which are deep enough for a swim. You can also explore hidden caves behind waterfalls and enjoy the tranquil surroundings.

You can contact via Instagram @visitwadishab and book a beautiful expereince with wadi experts.

  • Tips for Visiting Wadi Shab:
    • Wear comfortable shoes for hiking (waterproof shoes are recommended).
    • Bring a swimsuit and towel for a swim in the pools.
    • Water can be cold, so take your time to adjust before diving in.
    • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and the midday heat.

TOP HOTELS IN OMAN

  1. Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah Resort & Spa, Muscat
    • A luxurious beachfront resort with elegant rooms, amazing views, and world-class amenities. The resort also offers multiple dining options, a private beach, and a stunning spa.
  2. Al Bustan Palace, a Ritz-Carlton Hotel
    • Set against the backdrop of the Al Hajar Mountains, Al Bustan Palace is a lavish hotel offering refined luxury and beautiful views of the Gulf of Oman. It is famous for its large gardens and luxurious spa services.
  3. The Chedi Muscat
    • One of the most luxurious hotels in Muscat, The Chedi offers modern design, fantastic service, and an excellent beachfront location. The hotel also boasts multiple fine dining options and wellness facilities.
  4. Wadi Rum Luxury Desert Camp
    • For a more authentic experience, stay at a luxury desert camp in Wadi Rum. Enjoy the beauty of the desert while staying in stylish tents with luxury amenities, offering an unforgettable desert experience.
  5. Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort
    • Located in the mountains, this resort offers stunning views and an excellent base for exploring the surrounding natural beauty. The resort has a mix of luxury accommodations, fine dining, and adventure activities.
  6. Alila Jabal Akhdar
    • Another fantastic mountain resort in Jebel Akhdar, Alila Jabal Akhdar offers boutique-style accommodations with incredible mountain views. This eco-friendly resort also has a world-class spa and adventure excursions.

MUST TRY FOOD + WHERE TO EAT

Must-Try Foods in Oman

  1. Shuwa – Slow-cooked marinated lamb wrapped in banana leaves and buried in an underground sand oven for up to 48 hours. A traditional Omani feast dish.
  2. Majboos (Kabsa) – Spiced rice dish with saffron, usually served with chicken, lamb, or fish, similar to biryani.
  3. Mashuai – Grilled kingfish served with lemon rice, a staple seafood dish in Oman.
  4. Harees – A porridge-like dish made with wheat, meat (usually chicken or lamb), and ghee, often enjoyed during Ramadan.
  5. Halwa – A rich, sticky dessert made with rosewater, saffron, nuts, and cardamom, a signature Omani sweet treat.
  6. Dates and Kahwa (Omani Coffee) – Traditional Omani hospitality includes strong, spiced coffee (kahwa) served with fresh dates.
  7. Mishkak – Omani-style skewered meat (usually beef, chicken, or lamb) marinated with spices and grilled over charcoal.
  8. Luqaimat – Sweet deep-fried dumplings drizzled with date syrup or honey, popular during festive occasions.

RESTAURANTS

1. Ba Ban

  • Location: W Muscat Hotel, Shatti Al Qurum, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Contemporary Chinese
  • Description: Inspired by 1920s Shanghai, Ba Ban offers a modern take on Chinese cuisine with a sophisticated ambiance and a fusion of traditional flavors and contemporary presentations.

2. Essenza

  • Location: Mandarin Oriental, Shatti Al Qurum, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Authentic Italian
  • Description: Essenza takes guests on a culinary journey through Italy, serving classic dishes crafted from traditional recipes. The elegant setting and attentive service enhance the dining experience.

3. Sultanah (Shangri-La Al Husn Resort & Spa)

  • Location: Shangri-La Al Husn Resort & Spa, Muscat
  • Cuisine: International with Mediterranean influences
  • Description: Inspired by the famous Omani cruise ship, Sultanah features a unique nautical design and a menu highlighting Mediterranean flavors made with fresh, local ingredients.

4. Aangan (Shangri-La Al Husn Resort & Spa)

  • Location: Shangri-La Al Husn Resort & Spa, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Contemporary Indian
  • Description: Curated by acclaimed chef Rohit Ghai, Aangan presents a modern interpretation of Indian cuisine, combining authentic flavors with innovative cooking techniques.

5. Bait Al Luban

  • Location: Muttrah Corniche, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Traditional Omani
  • Description: Set in a beautifully restored building, Bait Al Luban offers an authentic Omani dining experience with a menu showcasing local flavors and ingredients in a setting reflecting Omani heritage.

6. The Pavilion

  • Location: Al Bustan Palace, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Seafood and Grill
  • Description: Known for its beachfront dining experience, The Pavilion serves a selection of fresh seafood and grilled specialties in a serene seaside setting.

7. Ubhar

  • Location: Bareeq Al Shatti, Shatti Al Qurum, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Modern Omani
  • Description: Ubhar reimagines traditional Omani dishes with a modern twist, blending local flavors with contemporary culinary techniques in a stylish setting.

8. Rozna Restaurant

  • Location: Azaiba, Muscat
  • Cuisine: Omani and Middle Eastern
  • Description: Rozna offers a diverse selection of Omani and Middle Eastern dishes in a space inspired by traditional Omani architecture, known for its warm hospitality and rich flavors.

9. The Restaurant (The Chedi Muscat)

  • Location: The Chedi Muscat, Al Khuwair, Muscat
  • Cuisine: International
  • Description: The Restaurant at The Chedi Muscat serves an eclectic mix of Western, Asian, Middle Eastern, and Indian cuisines, featuring live cooking stations in a chic, minimalist environment.

WHAT TO WEAR IN OMAN

  • Modest Clothing: Oman is a conservative country, and it’s essential to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid wearing sleeveless shirts in public places.
  • Comfortable Shoes: If you plan to hike in areas like Wadi Shab, Jebel Akhdar, or Wadi Rum, be sure to bring sturdy and comfortable shoes. Flip-flops are great for the beach, but you’ll need proper footwear for other outdoor activities.
  • Light Clothing for Hot Weather: During the summer, light and breathable clothing is a must, especially when you’re in the cities or desert areas.

LOCAL ETIQUETTE AND CUSTOMS

  1. Respect for Culture: Omanis are known for their hospitality, but it’s important to respect local traditions and customs. Public displays of affection are not appropriate, and you should avoid loud or disruptive behavior.
  2. Ramadan: During the holy month of Ramadan, it’s respectful not to eat, drink, or smoke in public during daylight hours. Many restaurants and cafes may be closed, and public behavior should be more reserved.
  3. Tipping: Tipping is customary, especially in restaurants (around 10% if service charge is not included) and with hotel staff or guides.

GETTING AROUND IN OMAN

  1. Public Transport: Oman has an adequate bus system, particularly in Muscat. However, buses might not be as frequent or reliable for long-distance travel, so consider renting a car or taking taxis for convenience.
  2. Taxis: Taxis are widely available in major cities like Muscat and Salalah. Always make sure the taxi uses the meter or agree on a fare before the journey.
  3. Car Rentals: Renting a car is a great option to explore Oman’s diverse landscapes at your own pace. The roads are well-maintained, and driving in Oman is generally safe. If you’re planning to visit remote desert areas, renting a 4×4 is recommended.
  4. Guided Tours: For specific tours, such as to Wadi Shab or Bimmah Skinkhole, it’s often easier and more enjoyable to book a guided tour, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the terrain.

FINAL TIPS FOR VISITING OMAN

  • Hydration: Oman’s desert climate means it can get very hot, especially in summer. Always carry plenty of water and stay hydrated.
  • Currency: The official currency is the Omani Rial (OMR). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s useful to carry cash for small purchases.
  • Language: Arabic is the official language, but English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, and signs are often bilingual.

Enjoy your journey through the magnificent landscapes and rich culture of Oman, a country where tradition and modernity beautifully blend.

7-Day Itinerary in Oman

Day 1: Arrival in Muscat

  • Arrive in Muscat and check into your hotel (Shangri-La or Al Bustan Palace).
  • Explore Mutrah Souq, a traditional market for handicrafts, spices, and textiles.
  • Visit Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, one of the largest and most beautiful mosques in the world.
  • Enjoy a relaxing dinner at Kargeen Caffe.

Day 2: Muscat to Nizwa

  • Drive to Nizwa (approximately 2 hours).
  • Visit the Nizwa Fort and Nizwa Souq.
  • Enjoy a traditional Omani lunch.
  • Explore the nearby Jebel Akhdar, known for its terraced farms and stunning landscapes.

Day 3: Jebel Akhdar

  • Spend the day exploring Jebel Akhdar and hiking through the mountain trails.
  • Relax at Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort or Alila Jabal Akhdar.
  • Enjoy a peaceful dinner in the mountain resort.

Day 4: Nizwa to Wahiba Sands

  • Depart for Wahiba Sands (about 3 hours).
  • Experience the desert with a camel ride and dune bashing.
  • Stay at Desert Nights Camp, enjoying a traditional Bedouin meal under the stars.

Day 5: Wahiba Sands to Wadi Shab

  • Drive to Wadi Shab (about 2.5 hours).
  • Enjoy a hike through the canyon and swim in the crystal-clear pools.
  • Overnight in a nearby guesthouse or camp under the stars.

Day 6: Wadi Shab to Damyaniyat Islands (Day Trip)

  • Take a day trip to the Damyaniyat Islands for snorkeling, diving, and wildlife viewing.
  • Return to Muscat in the evening.
  • Enjoy dinner at The Beach Restaurant in your resort.

Day 7: Relaxation and Departure

  • Spend your last day in Muscat, relaxing at your hotel or taking a leisurely stroll along the beach.
  • Head to the airport for your departure.

Conclusion

With this updated guide, you can experience the best of Oman, including the beautiful Damyaniyat Islands, Wadi Shab, and the Bimmah Sinkhole, as well as the rich cultural and natural attractions. Whether you’re hiking through canyons, diving in clear waters, or exploring the desert, Oman promises an unforgettable adventure.